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Make those jams and jellies you've always dreamed of with my Homemade Apple Pectin recipe!
By Gemma Stafford | | 69
Last updated on November 12, 2019
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I’m excited to bring you this post because I learned not long ago that it was even possible to make your own all-natural Homemade Apple Pectin. Also, If you’re wondering why Waffles is in this photo with a jar of it, well when your dog photobombs your shot then you are not ‘not’ going to make that the main photo!
What Is Pectin?
Pectinis a starch called a heteropolysaccharide that occurs naturally in the cell walls of fruits and vegetables.It, in fact, is what makes jams and jellies develop a semi-solid texture when it’s cool. It can be used in other dishes that require food to gel or thicken like soups, puddings, and sauces.
Where Does It Come From?
It comes from fruit! Not just the ‘meat’ of the fruit, but high amounts of pectin can be found in the rinds, seeds, and membranes. Fruits like apples, pears, guavas, quince, plums, gooseberries, oranges, and other citrus fruitsnaturally contain large amounts of it — this is why they are very firm.
Soft fruits like cherries, grapes, and strawberries, contain small amounts.
What Apples Should I Use to Make Homemade Pectin?
Bitter, unripe, sour apples work best. Think of biting into that apples and how much you would pucker your lips because it’s so sour — that’s the apple you should use. For example, Bramley or even crab apples are fantastic!
Also, you don’t need to use whole apples! You can actually easily and successfully make it with scraps leftover from canning, making apple sauce, or apple butter. Save up all the peels and cores (freeze if needed to get enough) and use that instead of whole apples.
How Do I Store Pectin?
Store your Homemade Pectin in the fridge in a sterilized jar. Mark the date on it just so you remember when it went in there.
How long does it last?
I’m going to be conservative and say 6 weeks but honestly, as long as your jar is cleaned and sterilized he could last in there for longer.
How to use Homemade Apple Pectin
Use about 1/4 cup apple pectin per cup of fruit for jams. For jellies, use 1/4 cup apple pectin per cup of fruit juice. Measure the combined pectinand juice and add an equal amount of sugar.
Additional Information
I used a few different resources when researching this topic. I got the recipe and guidelines from figjamlimecordial.com.I also usedSpruceeats.comas a great resource about pectin and how to use it.
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Homemade Apple Pectin Recipe
4.56 from 29 votes
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Make those jams and jellies you've always dreamed of with my Homemade Apple Pectin recipe!
Author: Gemma Stafford
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Make those jams and jellies you've always dreamed of with my Homemade Apple Pectin recipe!
Author: Gemma Stafford
Ingredients
- Apples* (Quartered or peels and cores)
- Water
Instructions
Cut the apples (skin on) into quarters and place them in a large pot.Pour in enough water to just float them. (You can also use apple peel and cores. See notes above about apples)
Cover and bring the pot to a rolling boil, then reduce the heat and allow to simmer gently for medium heat for roughly 1 4/5 minutes - 2 hours. Stir every 20 minutes or so just to make sure the apples arent sticking to the bottom of the pot.
How Will I Know My Homemade Pectin Is Ready to Come Off The Heat?
After 2 hours it will have reduced down dramatically and the apples will be incredibly mushy, BUT also what will tell you it is ready is that it will have turned an amber color (like in the pictures). It is really important you achieve this color. It will happen over the simmering period.
Once done, line a colander with a clean piece of cheesecloth or tea towel and pour boiling water through it to sterilize the fabric.Place the colander over a large pot and carefully tip the apple mass and liquid through it. Do not press the pulp, or you’ll get cloudy pectin.Leave the whole thing to drip for several hours at room temperature.
When the liquid has completely drained through, give it a little extra squeeze to make sure you have all the pectin and remove the colander.
Return the pectin to the heat and bring to a simmer. You now need to reduce the pectin until it reaches the strength you require — as we don’t want it to set rocky hard, we normally just boil it a bit to make sure it’s all hot before we start canning.
How To Test if Your Pectin Is Ready
Pour a little pectin into a small bowl and put it in the fridge to cool (test won’t work if the pectin is hot).Pour some methylated spirits into another bowl, then tip the cold pectin into it. If you’ve made decent pectin, it will coagulate in the meths, and you should be able to lift it out as a jellied blob with a fork. Please – make sure no-one accidentally eats or drinks the contents of the bowl – it’s poisonous!
In order to store the pectin, you can either freeze it, or pour it into sterile glass jars, seal, and then process the jars in a hot water bath for 10 minutes.
How To Use Homemade Pectin
Use about 1/4 cup apple pectin per cup of fruit for jams. For jellies, use 1/4 cup apple pectin per cup of fruit juice. Measure the combined pectin andand juice and add an equal amount of sugar.
Recipe Notes
*Apples; See notes in the wrist post about what apples to use and what works best.
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Aisha B
3 years ago
Hi Gemma,
I’m not as sure of how i am supposed to find unripe apples in the lockdown,
so will the recipe work even with ripe apples?
Aisha
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Eryn
4 years ago
What are methylated spirits and were would one get that?
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I use rubbing alcohol for the spirits, and wash it immediately down the sink , only need a tablespoon of alcohol and a teaspoon of liquid, once it gels it is ready. I use unripe crabapples , however it seems it does take some experimenting to get different jams and jellies to set, I guess that is why commercial pectin became so popular, and this method forgotten , I am having a lot of fun and both success and failures with it.also I freeze my pectin in 250 ml cups as I use so much for jams and jellies and…Read more »
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stephanie Dietz
3 years ago
Hey Gemma
i followed your instructions step by step and my pectin seems quite liquidy?? I am gonna try to boil down:) Did I do something wrong?
thanks for any tips and advice:)
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Stephanie
3 years ago
Wait im confused, is the pectin the apple mass inside the colander or the liquid?
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Albert L J hall
7 months ago
From some of the comments I’m surprised that common sense seems to be totally lacking out there . Things my Grandparents took for granted seem totally alien today when most are quite simple. I can actually remember my Grand making what must have been APPLE PECTIN though she called it Jam set or somethingI also remember that she made what must have been a similar thing outof Quinces Where is the spirit of experimentation?? On the other hand my mum copouldn’t cook porrige
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Joanne
2 years ago
that’s exactly why I’m here.
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Editor
Gemma Stafford
2 years ago
Thank you for sharing, Jaycie!
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Tracy
3 years ago
Hi gemma can I do this with oranges for my marmalade, thanks
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Shirl Olis
6 months ago
Gemma, you never disappoint!! While making jam today, I realized I didn’t have enough Sure-Jell, and Google “A.I” couldn’t differentiate between a request for a recipe for making homemade pectin and a recipe that actually makes the jam end product (with Sure-Jell)…Had a feeling I’d find my answer if I just contacted your site. But now it looks like I’ll be adding some more canned items to the pantry this year. Can’t wait to see how it makes my jams/jellies taste! Hope you’ve had a lovely Labor Day weekend! Shirl [emailprotected] P.S. I’ll rate the pectin recipe and comment AFTER…Read more »
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Meet Gemma
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Meet Gemma
Hi Bold Bakers! I’m Gemma Stafford, a professional chef originally from Ireland, a cookbook author, and the creator of Bigger Bolder Baking. I want to help you bake with confidence anytime, anywhere with my trusted and tested recipes and baking tips. You may have seen one of my 500+ videos on YouTube & TikTok or as a guest judge on Nailed It! on Netflix or the Best Baker in America on Food Network. No matter your skills, my Bold Baking Team & I want to be your #1 go-to baking authority.
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