Want to make perfect biscuits? Alabama's ‘Top Chef’ winner shares her recipe (2024)

This recipe and its introduction are pulled from “Southern Grit: 100+ Down-Home Recipes for the Modern Cook” by Kelsey Barnard Clark ($29.95 hardcover, Chronicle Books). She’s an Alabama native, the Season 16 winner of “Top Chef” and the chef/owner of KBC in Dothan.

By Kelsey Barnard Clark

If you needed to describe Southern cooking in two words, buttermilk and biscuits would suffice. Put ‘em together and you may as well just throw a hoedown. That said, when we had biscuits when I was growing up, they were out of a can. I didn’t realize just how hard they were to perfect until I decided to put a biscuit bar on the brunch menu at KBC to honor my husband’s grandmother Mimi. She was the kind of woman who made biscuits every mornin’ and was famous for them. I aspire to follow in her footsteps.

For months, I overworked, underworked, added too much, added too little, baked too long, baked too little, until one day, I did it. I made the most perfect, fluffy, layered, decadent batch of biscuits! Turns out, it was the first recipe I ever tried — sort of like that first wedding dress — and ended up being what I now refer to as the OG Buttermilk Biscuit recipe. There’re a lot of ways to make a biscuit, but to make a great biscuit, you’ve got to relax and can’t overthink it.

Today, biscuits are my favorite thing to make and my favorite thing to teach people to make. I’ve done all the overthinking for you already, so to make a gold-standard biscuit, all you need to do is get out a rolling pin and follow this recipe to a T.

  • 2 cups (250 g) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
  • 1 Tbsp baking powder
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp sugar
  • ½ cup (115 g) unsalted butter, cubed, ice cold
  • ¾ cup (180 ml) buttermilk, ice cold
  • 1 egg, beaten
  • Honey Butter and Quick Jam (recipes follow), for serving

Preheat the oven to 450 degree F (220 degrees C). Line a sheet pan with parchment paper. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, salt, and sugar. Scatter the butter over the flour mixture and freeze for 20 minutes. This ensures that the bowl and ingredients are good and cold.

Remove the flour and butter mixture from the freezer and shake it into a food processor fitted with the blade attachment. Pulse until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs the size of small peas (about 10 pulses). Pour the mixture back into the cold bowl.

Using a spoon, dig a small crater in the middle of the mixture. Pour the buttermilk into the crater. With a wooden or metal spoon, gently stir until just combined, forming a shaggy dough. Your dough should just barely come together, leaving at least ¼ cup [30 g] of flour mix in the bottom of the bowl.

Dust a flat surface with flour by sifting over it. (The benefit of sifted flour is it prevents sticking but isn’t incorporated into the dough.) Turn the dough out onto the floured surface and knead gently and quickly to form a ball.

With a rolling pin, roll the dough out to ¼ in (6 mm) thickness, shaping it into a long oval. (The dough will be roughly the same height as your flat hand on the surface of the table.) Fold the dough top to bottom like an envelope and press with your fingertips, making sure the two sides are sealed together. Repeat this step, folding left to right. Your dough should now be in the shape of a square. Flip the dough over and sift more flour on top. Rollout the dough to ½ in (12 mm) thickness. (The dough will now be as thick as both your hands stacked on top of one another on the table.) Using a sharp knife, cut the biscuits into four even squares, making sure to cut every side. Or use a 3 in (8 cm) round ring cutter or an empty soup can to cut out the biscuits by pressing straight down. Don’t turn the cutter — that will cause the edges to seal, preventing them from rising to perfection.

Place the biscuits 2 in (5 cm) apart on the prepared sheet. Brush evenly and lightly with the egg wash. Bake for 10 to 12 minutes, or until golden brown. Let cool for about 10 minutes, then enjoy immediately.

Honey Butter (4 to 6 servings or ½ cup (115 g) butter)

  • ½ cup (115 g) butter, at room temperature
  • 3 Tbsp honey
  • ¼ tsp salt

In a small bowl, stir together the ingredients until combined; spread on each half of a warm biscuit. The honey butter will keep in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 months.

Quick Jam (4 to 6 servings or 2 cups (700 g) jam)

  • 4 cups (500 g) mixed fresh or frozen berries
  • 2 cups (400 g) sugar
  • Zest and juice of 1 lemon

In a large saucepan, combine all the ingredients. Bring to a simmer over medium- low heat, stirring constantly. Lower the heat to low and continue to simmer, halfway off the heat, for 20 to 30 minutes. Stir frequently, making sure the bottom does not burn. The jam should be thick but not stiff. To test the consistency, spread a thin line of jam on your counter or a cold plate. The jam should easily hold a fi rm edge when spread with a spoon and have a slightly wrinkled texture. Enjoy immediately.

RELATED: ‘Top Chef’ winner’s book lauds Southern women who ‘do a little bit of everything’

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Want to make perfect biscuits? Alabama's ‘Top Chef’ winner shares her recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to the perfect biscuit? ›

Use Cold Butter for Biscuits

When the biscuit bakes, the butter will melt, releasing steam and creating pockets of air. This makes the biscuits airy and flaky on the inside. We default to our Land O Lakes® Salted Butter when baking biscuits.

What makes homemade biscuits taste better? ›

“If you want the most luscious biscuits ever, brush the tops with melted butter after they come out of the oven,” says James. Brushing the butter on after baking ensures that the butter soaks into the baked biscuit so you get that great buttery flavor in every bite.

Why do my biscuits not brown on top? ›

Ovens set to 350 or even 400 degrees heat too slowly and cause the fat inside the dough to melt before rising to the dough's full potential. Finally, higher heat will generate more caramelization from the butter on top of the biscuits, leaving you with a beautifully golden crust.

Should you chill biscuit dough before baking? ›

And the longer it takes the butter to melt as the biscuits bake, the more chance they have to rise high and maintain their shape. So, chill... and chill.

What is the best flour to use for making biscuits? ›

Strains of soft winter wheat have less protein than the hard spring wheat and therefore southern all-purpose flours are better-suited for quick breads such as biscuits, cakes and muffins.

What is the answer to the riddle biscuit? ›

Answer: strainer

#Hard #Short #What is It?

Is it better to use butter or crisco for biscuits? ›

Crisco may be beneficial for other baking applications, but for biscuit making, butter is the ultimate champion!

Is it better to use milk or buttermilk in biscuits? ›

Regular biscuits are typically prepared with milk or water instead. Buttermilk adds a nice tang to the biscuit flavor and helps them rise better.

Are homemade biscuits better with butter or shortening? ›

The butter version rises the highest — look at those flaky layers! The shortening biscuit is slightly shorter and a bit drier, too. Butter contains a bit of water, which helps create steam and gives baked goods a boost.

What do you brush the top of biscuits with before baking? ›

Egg. For a beautiful golden color, brush a simple egg wash over the unbaked biscuits before placing them in the oven.

What ingredient makes biscuits rise? ›

Baking Powder and Baking Soda: We use 5 teaspoons of baking powder in this biscuit recipe. I know that seems like a lot, but trust me. The extra baking powder makes our biscuits fluffy and tender, and baking soda helps them brown nicely.

Why did my biscuits turn gray? ›

By one theorized mechanism, an enzyme found in wheat (e.g., flour), polyphenol oxidase, can cause the reaction between oxygen and phenolic compounds (also present, e.g., in wheat flour) to produce a pigment that may cause a gray discoloration at the dough surface.

What should you not do to biscuit dough? ›

5 Mistakes You're Making With Your Biscuits
  1. Mistake #1: Your butter is too warm.
  2. Mistake #2: You're using an inferior flour.
  3. Mistake #3: You use an appliance to mix your batter.
  4. Mistake #4: You don't fold the dough enough.
  5. Mistake #5: You twist your biscuit cutter.
Feb 1, 2019

Which liquid makes the best biscuits? ›

Buttermilk also adds a pleasant tanginess to baked biscuits, and its relatively low levels of fat make it work in recipes that call for any kind of fat, from butter to shortening, and even cream. (Yes, cream can be used as both a liquid and a fat.

What temperature do you bake biscuits at? ›

A hot oven helps biscuits bake—and rise—quickly. We recommend 475˚F for 15 minutes.

What are the two most important steps in biscuit making? ›

The two keys to success in making the best biscuits are handling the dough as little as possible as well as using very cold solid fat (butter, shortening, or lard) and cold liquid. When the biscuits hit the oven, the cold liquid will start to evaporate creating steam which will help our biscuits get very tall.

What is the most important step in biscuit making? ›

Mixing. The multi-stage mixing method is preferred for its ability to produce consistent doughs which are not fully developed. Blending all dry ingredients to rub or cut the shortening into the flour until fat is fully distributed and pea-sized lumps are visible.

What does adding an egg to biscuits do? ›

For super light, crumbly biscuits try grating or pushing the yolks of hard-boiled eggs through a sieve into the biscuit dough. This increases the fat content and slows down the development of gluten. Cookie recipes on the other hand are more likely to contain eggs. Adding moisture as well as binding the mixture.

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